The most visited religious city in the world
Karbala has become the beating heart of Iraq and the world during Arbaeen pilgrimage. This year, more than 25 million pilgrims from over 100 countries travelled to the holy city.
The journey is more than just a religious event. It is a Karbala tour of humanity, hospitality, and peace. Visitors walk side by side, sharing food, water, and stories – proving that Karbala is unlike any other place on earth.
What is the Arbaeen Pilgrimage?
The Arbaeen pilgrimage to Karbala happens 40 days after Ashura, marking the martyrdom of Imam Hussein, grandson of Prophet Muhammad. Millions gather at the Imam Hussein (PBUH)Shrine to honour his stand for truth, justice, and humanity.
- 25 million visitors in 2025 made it the largest annual gathering in the world.
- Pilgrims included Muslims, Christians, Yazidis, and people of all faiths.
- Karbala’s message is universal: sacrifice, peace, and humanity.
Najaf to Karbala Walking Tour – A Spiritual Journey
One of the most popular routes is the Najaf pilgrimage to Karbala. The journey covers 80 kilometres and usually takes 3 days on foot.
- Pilgrims start at the Imam Ali (PBUH) Shrine in Najaf, one of the holiest sites in Islam.
- Along the way, travellers pass through Wadi-us-Salaam, the largest cemetery in the world, filled with centuries of history.
- The route is marked with mawkabs – volunteer rest stops offering free meals, water, medical care, and beds.
This Najaf Karbala walking tour is both physically demanding and spiritually uplifting. People of all ages walk together, creating one of the most powerful human gatherings on earth.
Visiting the Imam Hussein Shrine in Karbala
The centre of the pilgrimage is the Imam Hussein Shrine. Visitors describe it as a life-changing experience.
- The shrine is a masterpiece of Islamic art and architecture.
- It holds deep spiritual significance, symbolising sacrifice against injustice.
- Many pilgrims spend hours in prayer, reflection, and tears.
For many, an Imam Hussein Shrine visit is the highlight of their journey.
Hospitality in Karbala: The Spirit of Mawkabs
Unlike commercial tourism, the Arbaeen pilgrimage is powered by volunteers. Across Najaf and Karbala, thousands of mawkabs (rest stations) provide free food, drinks, and even beds for travellers.
This generosity makes the pilgrimage unique:
- No one goes hungry.
- No one is left without shelter.
- Every visitor is treated as family.
It is this hospitality at scale that sets Karbala apart as a city of humanity.
Practical Travel Guide for Karbala
Best Time to Visit Karbala
- The largest crowds arrive during Arbaeen (40 days after Ashura).
- Visitors also come year-round for the shrines of Imam Hussein and Abbas.
How to Get There
- Fly into Najaf International Airport (closest to Karbala).
- Baghdad International Airport is another option.
- Karbala Airport will soon be open.
- Many pilgrims choose the Najaf to Karbala Walk, but taxis and buses are widely available.
Accommodation in Karbala
- During Arbaeen, hotels fill quickly. Many pilgrims stay in free mawkabs or family homes.
- Outside of peak times, Karbala offers hotels and guesthouses at different price levels.
Why Karbala is the city of the Future
With 21 million visitors in 2025, Karbala has become a global symbol of unity. Unlike other cities competing in business or technology, Karbala leads in values – peace, compassion, and humanity.
It is already the largest annual gathering in the world, and with each year, more travellers are drawn to its message of selflessness and justice.
FAQs About Karbala and the Arbaeen Pilgrimage
How many people visit Karbala each year?
Over 21 million pilgrims visited in 2025, making it the world’s largest pilgrimage.
Is Karbala safe to visit?
Yes. Iraq has invested heavily in security for Arbaeen, and the local people are known for their hospitality.
Do I need to be Muslim to join the Arbaeen walk?
No. People of all faiths are welcome. Karbala’s message is universal.
How long does the Najaf Karbala Walk take?
The Najaf Karbala walking tour is around 80 km and usually takes 3 days.
What should I bring for the walk?
Comfortable shoes, basic medicines, and water. Most food and shelter are provided free by mawkabs.
Our Thoughts
The Arbaeen pilgrimage is more than a journey. It is a living example of humanity at its best.
Karbala has proven that peace, compassion, and unity can bring millions together. For anyone seeking spiritual connection, cultural depth, or a life-changing journey, a Karbala tour is an experience like no other.