Travel tips to Iraq

travel Advice To Iraq

  1. The Ruins of Babylon – GPS: 32.5365° N, 44.4200° E
    As mentioned earlier, Babylon is perhaps the most famous historical site in Iraq. However, beyond the walls and gates, there’s also the Ishtar Gate, a stunning, restored piece of art adorned with images of bulls and dragons. Babylon was once home to the legendary Hanging Gardens, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, although their exact location remains a mystery.
  2. Ziggurat of Ur – GPS: 30.9620° N, 46.1030° E
    This magnificent stepped pyramid was the center of the Sumerian city of Ur and is one of the most significant religious structures of ancient Mesopotamia.
  3. The Mesopotamian Marshes – GPS: 31.1667° N, 47.0000° E
    These wetlands are not just for wildlife enthusiasts. They offer opportunities for cultural immersion, as the local Marsh Arabs live in traditional reed houses and offer tours.
  4. Erbil Citadel – GPS: 36.1900° N, 44.0090° E
    The citadel in Erbil has been continuously inhabited for over 6,000 years, making it a living museum of history. The Kurdish region is peaceful and welcoming to tourists.
  5. Hatra – GPS: 35.5707° N, 42.7343° E
    A UNESCO World Heritage Site, Hatra was a fortified city from the 3rd century BC, blending Roman, Greek, and Eastern influences. Its towering walls and temples have survived for thousands of years and still amaze visitors today.
  6. Ctesiphon – GPS: 33.0903° N, 44.5795° E
    The city of Ctesiphon, located on the banks of the Tigris River, is famous for its Taq Kasra, the largest single-span brick arch in the world. This architectural marvel from the Sassanid Empire is a must-see for history lovers.
  7. Nineveh – GPS: 36.3569° N, 43.1650° E
    The ancient city of Nineveh, once the largest city in the world, is steeped in history. Located near modern-day Mosul, its walls, gates, and palaces stand as testament to the might of the Assyrian Empire.
  8. Karbala and Najaf – GPS: 32.6160° N, 44.0247° E / GPS: 31.9956° N, 44.3144° E
    These cities are sacred to Muslims. Karbala is home to the Imam Hussein Shrine, and Najaf is the burial place of Imam Ali, one of the most important figures in Islamic history. These cities attract 40 million of pilgrims each year.
  9. Samarra – GPS: 34.1979° N, 43.8743° E
    Famous for the Great Mosque of Samarra and its striking spiral minaret, this city was once the capital of the Abbasid Caliphate. The minaret, known as the Malwiya Tower, is a distinctive piece of Islamic architecture that has to be seen to be believed.
  10. Kirkuk Citadel – GPS: 35.4686° N, 44.3910° E
    Kirkuk is home to another ancient citadel that has seen the rise and fall of empires. This strategic city has layers of history from the Assyrian, Babylonian, and Ottoman periods.
  11. Al-Mada’in – GPS: 33.0903° N, 44.5795° E (same as Ctesiphon, as it is part of this site)
    Known for the iconic Arch of Ctesiphon, this ancient site showcases Sassanian architecture and is one of the most visually striking ruins in Iraq.
  12. Aqar Quf – GPS: 33.3500° N, 44.0450° E
    Located west of Baghdad, this ancient ziggurat is a remnant of the Kassite civilisation. It’s less visited but equally impressive, providing an off-the-beaten-path adventure for history buffs.
  13. Ashur – GPS: 35.4653° N, 43.2519° E
    Another UNESCO World Heritage Site, Ashur was the first capital of the Assyrian Empire. Its ruins are located on the banks of the Tigris, and it served as both a religious and military center during its peak.
  14. Nimrud – GPS: 36.0904° N, 43.3289° E
    Once a vibrant capital of the Assyrian Empire, Nimrud is home to impressive palaces and temples. The North-West Palace, in particular, was one of the most elaborately decorated buildings in the ancient world.
  15. Al-Ukhaidir Fortress – GPS: 32.4405° N, 43.5295° E
    A stunning example of early Islamic architecture, the fortress of Al-Ukhaidir lies in the desert and offers a glimpse into early medieval military strategy. Its massive walls and towers are still standing after more than 1,200 years.
  • Masgouf: Grilled river fish, often served with tangy tamarind sauce.
  • Kubba: Delicious fried or boiled dumplings stuffed with spiced meat or vegetables.
  • Tashreeb: A savory bread stew soaked in rich broth and topped with meat and vegetables.
  • Kleicha: Iraq’s national cookie, filled with dates or nuts, perfect with a cup of tea.

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